스페인어로 인사하는 방법: "안녕하세요"에서 속어까지 인사하기

새로운 언어를 배울 때 대부분의 사람들이 가장 먼저 궁금해하는 것은 "안녕하세요"라고 인사하는 방법입니다. 바로

목차

When learning a new language, the first thing most people want to know is how to say “hi.” It’s the gateway to conversation, a sign of respect, and a way to connect across cultures. In 스페인어권 국가, greetings are especially important—they set the tone for any social or professional interaction. Saying “hi” correctly can make a great first impression, whether you’re chatting with friends in Mexico, emailing a client in Spain, or making small talk in a Colombian café.

스페인어로 인사하는 방법

In this post, we’ll explore how to say hi in Spanish across different levels of formality and regions. From the classic “Hola” to local slang like “¿Qué onda?” and “Weeena weon,” you’ll get a well-rounded understanding of how to greet like a native speaker. We’ll also show you how TalkMe AI can help you master these greetings through real conversations, role-playing, and instant feedback.

The Basics: How to Say Hi in Spanish

Let’s start with the most essential word in Spanish greetings: “Hola.” Pronounced [OH-lah], this word is the go-to greeting across the Spanish-speaking world. It’s short, easy to remember, and universally understood.

Proper Pronunciation

  • “H” is silent in Spanish, so avoid saying “HO-la” — just say “OH-lah.”
  • Keep it light and friendly. A cheerful tone goes a long way!

When to Use “Hola”

“Hola” is versatile. You can use it:

  • In 공식 settings like business meetings or with strangers
  • In casual encounters like texting a friend or greeting someone on the street
  • Anytime, anywhere — morning, afternoon, or evening

This makes “Hola” a great place to begin your Spanish journey. But there’s so much more once you dive deeper.

How to Say Hi in Spanish Language: Formal Greetings

In more formal settings, greetings in Spanish vary depending on the time of day. Here are the most common options:

  • Buenos días (Good morning) — used until around noon
  • Buenas tardes (Good afternoon) — typically from noon until sunset
  • Buenas noches (Good evening/night) — after sunset or when saying goodbye at night

Cultural Etiquette

In many Spanish-speaking countries, formal greetings are accompanied by a handshake, especially in professional or first-time meetings. In more personal contexts, like among family or close friends, a kiss on the cheek (or two in Spain) is common—even upon greeting someone for the first time!

Formal Greetings in Writing

When writing emails or letters, especially in professional or academic settings, you’ll often see greetings like:

  • Estimado/a (Dear) + name
  • Followed by Buenos días 또는 Saludos cordiales (Kind regards)

How to Say Hi Friend in Spanish: Informal & Friendly Greetings

When greeting friends, Spanish speakers tend to get creative and casual. Besides “Hola,” you’ll hear:

  • ¡Hola amigo! / ¡Hola amiga! — “Hi friend!”
  • ¿Qué tal? — “What’s up?”
  • ¿Cómo estás? — “How are you?”

Regional Slang Examples

Depending on the country, these greetings can become colorful and culturally rich:

  • Colombia: ¿Quiubo, parce? — “What’s up, dude?”
  • 아르헨티나: Che, ¿cómo andás? — “Hey, how’s it going?”
  • 멕시코: ¿Qué onda, güey? — “What’s up, bro?”
  • Chile: ¡Weeena weon! — “Hey, dude!” (very informal)

These expressions may sound confusing at first, but they’re key to sounding natural. TalkMe AI helps learners explore and practice these regional variations through conversation simulations and slang modules.

Country-Specific Ways to Say Hi

Here’s a mini-guide to how people greet each other in different Spanish-speaking countries:

  • 스페인: Hola 그리고 ¿Qué tal? are very common. You’ll also encounter the double-cheek kiss as a standard greeting.
  • 멕시코: Expect friendly greetings like ¿Qué onda? 또는 ¿Cómo estás? among friends.
  • 아르헨티나: The casual Che is iconic. Don’t forget the cheek kiss—even between men!
  • Colombia: Parce (buddy) and ¿Quiubo? are typical among peers.
  • Cuba: Casual phrases like ¿Asere, qué bola? are widely used among friends.
  • Costa Rica: ¡Pura vida! doubles as both a greeting and a lifestyle motto.
  • Chile: Informal ¡Weeena! shows enthusiasm and friendliness.
  • Ecuador & Bolivia: Buenas (short for buenos días/tardes) is common and polite.

Body Language & Etiquette

  • 스페인: Cheek kisses, even in semi-formal situations
  • Latin America: One kiss (usually right cheek), or a handshake depending on familiarity
  • Always observe the setting — formal vs. informal greetings can vary even within the same country

How to Say Hi in Spanish Translation (Context Matters!)

Literal translations are helpful, but context shapes meaning. 예를 들어

  • “Hola” may translate directly as “hi,” but the tone you use can make it feel formal, neutral, or very casual.
  • “¿Qué tal?” could mean “How are you?” or just a simple “Hey” depending on the setting.
  • “Buenas” can imply any time of day but sounds less formal.

Translation Shifts by Mood & Age

  • Teens may greet each other with ¿Qué onda?
  • Older adults might prefer Buenos días 또는 Buenas tardes
  • In a business setting, use full, polite phrases with respectful tone and body language

Beyond Hello: Common Greeting Phrases

Greeting someone doesn’t stop at “hi.” Here are follow-up phrases to keep the conversation flowing:

  • ¿Cómo estás? — How are you?
  • ¿Qué hay de nuevo? — What’s new?
  • ¿Qué pasa? — What’s happening?

greeting in spanish

These expressions help move from greeting to small talk. Spanish conversations often begin with a greeting and immediately move into a brief personal check-in, showing interest and warmth.

How to Say Thank You in Spanish (Bonus Section)

After greeting someone, it’s always polite to express gratitude.

  • 고마워요감사합니다
  • 대단히 감사합니다 — Thanks a lot
  • 밀 그라시아스 — A thousand thanks
  • Gracias por venir — Thanks for coming

Expressing thanks is a valued custom in Spanish-speaking cultures. Adding a simple gracias after a greeting or favor shows you’re respectful and appreciative.

Learn to Say Hi in Spanish with TalkMe AI

Want to practice all these greetings with real-time feedback and fun role-play? TalkMe AI Iis the ideal tool for mastering Spanish greetings.

스페인어 학습을 위한 AI 튜터

Why TalkMe AI Stands Out

  • Natural language chat: Practice real-life greetings and conversations
  • Instant correction: Fixes pronunciation and grammar in real time
  • 역할극 시나리오: From meeting a friend in Chile to emailing a boss in Spain
  • Regional variation practice: Understand slang and etiquette from over 10 Spanish-speaking countries
  • Personalized learning paths: The app adjusts to your pace, goals, and native language
  • Anytime, anywhere access: Perfect for busy learners or frequent travelers

Get Started Today

Download the app, choose Spanish as your learning language, and start your first lesson on greetings. Say “hi” to the future of language learning with TalkMe AI.

최종 생각

다음과 같이 말하든 “Hola” in Spain, “¿Qué onda?” in Mexico, or “Che, ¿cómo andás?” in Argentina, mastering how to say hi in Spanish opens the door to vibrant, meaningful conversations. Remember to adjust your greeting based on formality, region, and relationship.

함께 TalkMe AI, you don’t just memorize phrases—you practice them naturally, just like you would with a native-speaking friend. So what are you waiting for? Start exploring the exciting world of Spanish greetings today!

FAQ Section

  • What is the most common way to say hi in Spanish?

 The most common greeting is “Hola”, used in both formal and informal settings.

  • How do you greet a friend in Spanish casually?

Use phrases like “¡Hola amigo!”, “¿Qué tal?”, or country-specific slang like “¿Qué onda?” in Mexico.

  • Is “hola” formal or informal?

“Hola” is neutral—it works in both formal and informal settings, making it very versatile.

  • How do you say hi in Spanish in different countries?

Each country has its own flavor: “¿Quiubo?” (Colombia), “Che, ¿cómo andás?” (Argentina), “¿Qué onda?” (Mexico), “¡Pura vida!” (Costa Rica), and more.

  • What’s a polite way to say thank you in Spanish?

“Gracias” is the standard. You can add emphasis with “Muchas gracias” 또는 “Mil gracias”.

좋아할 만한 항목